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拉丁舞在英国的发展简史——第一部分

日期:2020-09-15 作者:中舞联研究院 浏览量:1685

20世纪20年代,拉丁舞通过巴黎传入英国。和交际舞(Ballroom dancing)一样,它也是起源于民间舞,并历经数百年的演变才发展成现在的舞蹈形式。
为了阐明这个历史演进过程,我们先来看一看沃尔塔舞(The Volta)。这种舞在法国流行了上百年,是一种快速而持续旋转的舞蹈。正是这种舞在1775年左右衍生出了慢华尔兹和快华尔兹(Slow and Quick Waltz),并且在当今拉丁舞的沃尔塔动作(Volta Movements)中仍保留有一些痕迹。
在英国拉丁舞的主要奠基人中,我们不能不提到一位法国人,Pierre Jean Phillip Zurcher Margolie(皮埃尔.吉恩.菲利普)。在专业领域里,人们通常亲切地称之为皮埃尔。皮埃尔出生于马赛(Marseille,法国东南部港口城市——翻者注)附近一个叫土伦(Toulon,法国东南部港口城市——翻者注)的港口城市,由于不幸被网球击伤而失去一只眼睛的视力后,他不得不中断了在苏黎世大学(Zurich University)的工程学学业,随后移居巴黎。在巴黎,他把所有的业余时间都花在舞厅和夜总会里,那里常常有来自古巴、阿根廷、巴西、西班牙的移民们随着当时最现代的乐队跳着他们本民族的舞蹈,而那些乐队的乐手都是一些艺术家或者音乐的玩家。
由于庞大的体重,皮埃尔只能做缓慢地舞动,但是他过人的天赋不久便让他的身影出现在巴黎舞场的最前线。
在20世纪20年代中叶,皮埃尔带着他在舞蹈和音乐方面的才华来到了伦敦,表演并讲授当时所谓的“新狂热(new craze)”——拉丁美洲舞(Latin American dancing)。阿根廷探戈(Argentine Tango)、斗牛舞(Paso Doble),以及后来由伦巴演变而来的一种桑巴舞,成了他当时的保留节目。然而,事实上,探戈如今属于舞厅舞科目(Ballroom Faculty)。
作为一个旁观者,我们不得不提到的是,此时纽约已经开始超越巴黎而成为了拉丁舞的中心,原因大概是由于美国与南美洲国家尤其是古巴更为接近,加上美国本土的“爵士舞时代(Jazz Age Dancing)”也卷土而来。
皮埃尔的工作室位于伦敦最繁华大街之一的Piccadilly——试想一下如今那里昂贵的租金以及从什么渠道获得源源不断的客户,才能负担起庞大的经济开销?然而,在那个年代,多数杰出的舞蹈大师们,比如约瑟芬.布拉德利(Josephine Bradley)和维克托.西尔维斯特(Victor Silvester),都住在伦敦西区附近,并在那里授课。
Chapoul夫妇也追随皮埃尔而来,这对法国著名的表演者在巴黎咖啡馆做了一场伦巴的演出之后,Don Azpiazu和他的舞蹈乐队把真正的伦巴音乐也带入到了伦敦。
20世纪30年代初,皮埃尔开始和他的一位年轻学生做搭档,这位学生不是别人,而正是当今非常有名的多丽维.拉维丽叶(Doris Lavelle)。多丽维.拉维丽叶终于在经过几年的辛苦努力后获得了“拉丁王后(Queen of Latin)”的美称,与同样拥有“舞厅舞王后(Queen of Ballroom)”美誉的约瑟芬.布拉德利(Josephine Bradley)齐名,同时皮埃尔也赢得了“拉丁皇帝(The Emperor)”的荣誉称号。
后来皮埃尔把工作室搬到了梭霍区(Soho,英格兰伦敦中部的一个区,在17世纪居住的主要是移民,现在因其饭店、剧院和夜总会而闻名。——译者注)的希腊大街(Greek Street),那是一个商店、酒吧、餐馆、旅店云集的国际化社区,一个白天或晚上的任何一时段在那里闲逛都会感到非常安全的地方。


上一篇:舞蹈要学多久:一两年打基础,三四年出苗子

下一篇:试论国标舞舞者的艺术表现力

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基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. [8]未定义变量: imglist[/data/user/htdocs/application/index/controller/Page.php:21]
  2. [8]未定义变量: str[/data/user/htdocs/application/common.php:158]
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